Volume 13 (2023)
Volume 12 (2022)
Volume 10 (2020)
Volume 9 (2019)
Volume 8 (2018)
Volume 7 (2017)
Volume 6 (2016-2017)
Volume 5 (2015-2016)
Volume 4 (2014)
Volume 3 (2013)
Volume 2 (2012)
Volume 1 (2011)
Inference of the best explanation (I.B.E) in Descartes' Axiomatic method and its epistemological consequences

Mahdi Behniafar

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 1-28

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.35347.1505

Abstract
  The main background of this research is the study of Descartes' method in our knowledge to the sensible world and its relation to the ideal theme of axiomatic knowledge. I do not accept the objection that Descartes deviated from the axiomatic method in the knowledge of the material world, and therefore ...  Read More

Reproduction Patterns of Artistic Signs and Symbols (Signs Systems) from a Systemic Perspective

kamran paknejad rasekhi; iraj dadashi; morteza babak moein; amir maziar

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 29-46

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.33990.1480

Abstract
  The systemic perspective does not only apply to living organisms, but also a wide range of cultural systems such as language and social behavior in human communities. A vast volume of interdisciplinary researches was carried out in the field of social sciences and cultural studies with the purpose of ...  Read More

Paul Togard's theory of the tree of conceptual change applied to autism spectrum disorders

Azadeh Doustelahi; Mostafa Taqavi; seyed ali samadi

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 47-62

Abstract
  AbstractIn this article, we use Thagard's conceptual tree theory to explain the increase in the number of people with "Autism Spectrum Disorders." At first glance, the explanation for the increase in the number of cases of this disorder may be due to the actual increase in the number of people, for reasons ...  Read More

Qushji's Cosmology, Saving the Phenomena instead of Making Theory about the Motion of Celestial Bodies

Sadegh Shahriar; Iraj Nikseresht

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 63-93

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.33783.1476

Abstract
  . Astronomers in later periods of Islamic astronomy were more influenced by Avicenna’s natural philosophy, So they used the basics of natural philosophy in astronomical theories. This prompted them to try to replace the Equant model proposed by Ptolemy with new models. Muslim astronomers and philosophers ...  Read More

The role of microbiome in humans’ physical and mental health, and their social relations and the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on it

Hadi Samadi

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 95-118

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.35898.1514

Abstract
  By adding detailed scientific data together, more general images can be drawn. These more general images are themselves fallible models that can, of course, better represent a picture of the future than blind conjectures. In the present article, a series of empirical findings are put together to defend ...  Read More

Philosopher’s Challenge in Understanding the Language of Science: The case of Homology Concept

Mohammad Mahdi Sadrforati

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 119-138

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.35265.1504

Abstract
  About fifty years ago Ernst Mayr, a German biologist, and philosopher of science reminded other philosophers of science of the significance of biology in philosophical studies. By the second half of the nineteenth century, the orthodox philosophy of science was still largely leaned toward physics among ...  Read More

Epidemics of Plague in the Eastern Mediterranean and its reflection in Muslim historiography and thought in the early Islamic period

Ahmad Fazlinejad

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 139-167

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.34134.1487

Abstract
  The prevalence of epidemics and how to deal with them is very important in understanding the changes of social history. Islamic societies in the Eastern Mediterranean have a lot in common features geographically, historically and culturally. One of the difficulties of Islamic societies in the Eastern ...  Read More

Grants Idea of empiricism without Observation and the case of Alchemical treatment including talismatic experience

Amin Motevallian

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 169-191

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.35663.1510

Abstract
  Theoretical frameworks in Islamic era have an important role in Middle Ages historiographical approaches toward analytical notions such as ‘experience’, ‘Observation’ and ‘theory’. Some historiographers believe that scientific theory in Middle Ages root in Aristotle ...  Read More

Epidemics, quarantine and the political power of medicine

Gholamhossein Moghaddam Heidari

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 193-209

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.35469.1506

Abstract
  The spread of Covid 19 disease in early 2020, which quickly became a global epidemic, drastically changed human relationships. The use of quarantine technique to prevent the spread of the disease has sparked much controversy in the areas of public health and social control. It is necessary to be aware ...  Read More

Knowledge and Institutions in the Structure of the Epidemic: a Biopolitical analytics of the Corona pandemic

Alireza Monajemi

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 211-232

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.37322.1539

Abstract
  The unpreparedness to deal with the Corona pandemic and the inadequacy of interventionsand measures to control that world has created a critical situation. In this article based onbiopolitical analytics, I want to show why we stand at this point and that unpreparednessand inadequacy have rooted in the ...  Read More

Hermeneutical Nature of medicine and its implications: A case study of clinical empathy

Saba Mirikermanshahi; Negin Nouraei; Mehdi Azadibadrbani

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 233-250

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.31056.1436

Abstract
  In modern medicine, paraclinical findings carry out a major role in the process of diagnosis and treatment and physician decisions are largely made with the help of these findings.The expansion of these technologies has diminished the role of physician-patient dialogue, which is necessary for clinical ...  Read More

Methodological Naturalism in Science

Nima Narimani

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 251-278

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.22717.1323

Abstract
  Methodological Naturalism is one of the basic assumptions of Natural Sciences. many believe that this assumption has no logical relation with ontological naturalism that denies the existence of any supernatural entity-including God. in this paper, first, the relation between methodological naturalism ...  Read More

The classical element in Islamic agronomy (Filāḥa)

sadegh hojjati; Ali Reza Mansouri; mahdi Mohaghegh

Volume 11, Issue 21 , June 2021, Pages 273-294

https://doi.org/10.30465/ps.2021.23841.1334

Abstract
  The theory of quaternary elements along with the natural system is one of the cornerstones of Greek philosophy, especially from Aristotle. With the translation and transmission of Greek sciences, this theory came to the Islamic world and formed the theoretical basis for most of the Islamic sciences. ...  Read More