نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسنده
مطالعات علم، مؤسسه پژوهشی حکمت و فلسفه ایران، تهران، ایران.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
"Human nature" has been investigated by scientists from various evolutionary perspectives. We consider the views of some scientists from sociobiological, evolutionary psychology, cultural evolution, niche construction, behavioral ecology, and developmental systems perspectives. Philosophers after scientists analyzed "human nature." We consider the views of four philosophers. These views show that the concept of "human nature" is highly controversial, and some even defend its elimination. We propose "disciplined comprehensive" theory of human nature. According to this theory "human nature" is a philosophical concept. Descriptive and explanatory human natures are disciplined comprehensive sets of traits. Different scientific disciplines describe and explain different aspects of human nature, investigate its limiting function and examine cultural influence on it.
کلیدواژهها English